AT: Here's why ATR is a horrible indicator


Read time: 2 minutes

Let’s talk about a trading mistake that’s costing traders money every day.

A lot of traders rely on ATR (Average True Range) to gauge how far a stock can move in a day. It sounds logical—ATR calculates the average range based on historical price action, using highs, lows, and closing prices.

But here’s the problem: ATR is completely backward-looking.

It doesn’t factor in implied volatility (IV), which is forward-looking.

It doesn’t account for market events like earnings, FOMC, or unexpected volatility shifts. And worst of all, it ignores market maker behavior, dealer positioning, and option Greeks—things that actually dictate how stocks move.

Why Expected Move Beats ATR

A much better way to forecast movement is expected move, which is derived from options pricing.

A simple model for expected move using a straddle is:

Expected Move = ATM Ask Call Price + ATM Ask Put Price

Example:

Let’s say SPY is trading at 500 and you check the at-the-money (ATM) options for a given expiration:

  • ATM Call (Ask Price) = $8.50
  • ATM Put (Ask Price) = $7.50

Then, the expected move is:

This means the market expects SPY to move $16 up or down by that expiration date.

✅ Unlike ATR, expected move accounts for future volatility.
✅ It reflects market pricing, not just past data.
✅ It helps traders set realistic targets based on options flow.

How to Choose the Right Strike

Once you have a proper expected move, you still need to pick the right strike.

Inside TGE Max, we favor the 38 Delta contract.

Why?

✅ It’s the sweet spot where vega is not to high and not too little.
✅ It offers the best risk-to-reward balance for premium collection
✅ It aligns with expected move probabilities, making it a more strategic choice

Key Takeaways

  • Stop relying on ATR for price targets—it’s outdated
  • Use expected move (ATM call + ATM put) to get a true market forecast
  • Look for the 38 Delta contract for optimal entries

Trading is about precision, not guesswork. Start using models that reflect real market dynamics—not just backward-looking math.

/Ruben

P.S. Here's a YouTube video: How To REBUILD After Losing $148k Trading Options

Ruben @ Alfa Toro

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